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JUNE 2009

Editor: Lena Vind-Andersen, Information Officer
Editor-in-Chief: Finn Petersen, Country Director
Assisting editor: Ditte Egelund Jensen
Design: Jesper Guhle Mogensen

IN THIS NEWSLETTER


By Lena Vind-Andersen, Information Officer

The infamous NGO bill will be coming up for debate soon, as Government plans to revive it during the next sitting of parliament on July 14th. In preparation, Zambia Council for Social Development has called fellow NGO's to the table to negotiate strategies.

Land Rights are under scrutiny in Kawambwa, where a new out grower scheme for sugar cane growers is under way, which might displace the residents of the area. Meanwhile, a new strategy for securing more land for women is proving successful in Chipata and two newly launched web pages are providing a good new resource for information on land rights and farming research in an African context.

The 2009 Global Corruption Barometer, released by Transparency International, reveals that Zambians have little faith in their public officials and politicians, and the Alliance for Zambia Informal Economy Associations (AZIEA) has launched a report that highlights deficits in the Markets and Bus Stations Act. FOSUP is likewise questioning government, insisting that the recently determined floor prices on maize and rice will bankrupt small scale farmers.

The MS Zambia and ActionAid Zambia merger has moved a giant step ahead as ActionAid has now taken up residence on the premises of MS.

Eight young MS volunteers from Denmark recently finished a 3 month stay in Zambia. Living with local families and working in Zambia turned out to be a very good – if sometimes challenging – experience.

Read about all this and more in the June newsletter. Please do not hesitate to send in contributions and ideas for the next edition, which is due in August 2009. Deadline for contributions will be August 7th.

CALENDAR:
Building Local Democracy (BLD) Thematic Meeting: 20th & 21st of July

Land Rights Thematic Meeting:
23rd & 24th of July 2009

Stakeholder Meeting to discuss merged Strategy Paper: 22nd of July 2009

MS-Zambia is part of the Danish Association for International Cooperation (MS) and an associate of ActionAid International

Our vision is a world in peace where co-operation between people promotes global equity and ensures improved conditions for poor and marginalized people.

The main themes of MS-Zambia’s programme strategy are Building Local Democracy and Land Rights.

MS-Zambia aims at defending and enhancing popular participation under the assumption that strengthening democracy at local level will help fight poverty.


CONTRIBUTIONS/COMMENTS:
For contributions to the newsletter, further
information, or to unsubscribe, please contact Lena Vind-Andersen at
lena.vind-andersen@ms.zm
cell: +260 (0) 978 359324


CONTACT DETAILS:
MS Zambia & ActionAid Zambia
5011 Los Angeles Boulevard
Longacres, Box 35788
Lusaka

MS Zambia reception
Office cell: 0977 77 02 92/ 42/ 09
Office land: 0211 25 26 05/ 51/50
or 0211 25 56 43/30
Fax: (0211) 25 55 93

ActionAid reception
Office land: (0211) 25 51 32
Fax: (0211) 25 55 93

MS PARTNER NEWS
The NGO Bill: What’s happening?
The government intends to revive the much criticized NGO Bill during the next sitting of parliament on July 14th 2009. Representatives of NGO’s based in Lusaka met in April to agree on a joint advocacy strategy and CSO position.

The NGO Bill is an instrument that enables the Government to regulate and control NGO activities in the country, and was much criticized by civil society, when it was originally discussed in 2007.
“So far we do not know the exact content of the revised NGO Bill, and therefore it is not certain how we will react, should the Bill be passed”, says Reverend Matyola from Zambia Council for Social Development (ZCSD), “for now we will be proactive and aim to demonstrate to the government that we, in the NGO sector, are ready to regulate ourselves”.
The aim of the meeting was not to come up with ideas to avoid an NGO Bill. According to Reverend Matyola there is good sense in having an NGO Bill. As he says, “The NGO sector is not perfect; it has to grow and still needs some sort of regulation. However we do not agree with the government on the type of regulation”. On the April 2009 meeting it was therefore decided that a NGO code of conduct, which has been in the making since 2006, should be finalized as part of the strategy to demonstrate to Government that the NGOs in Zambia are ready to regulate themselves.
Click here to read the full article on our web site

54 % view public officials as corrupt in Zambia
The 2009 Global Corruption Barometer recently launched by Transparency International (TI) highlights the public’s everyday experiences with bribery and corruption.
According to the 2009 Barometer which was launched on June 3rd, 2009, the report revealed that in Zambia, 54 % of the respondents viewed public officials and the civil service to be extremely corrupt, followed by the judiciary at 39%, Political parties at 30%, business/private sector stood at 15% while Parliament and the media come in at the tail end at 13 and 6% respectively.
TI Zambia Chapter President, Mr.Lifuka explained to the Post Newspaper on June 4th, 2009 that it was evident from the survey that government’s efforts to tackle corruption were largely seen as ineffective by the general public, since there was no noteworthy change to their perception in comparison to the 2007 report.
Mr. Lifuka added that recent revelations in the Ministry of Health (MoH) scam involving over K10 billion ZMK (approx. 2 million US$) in which senior officials were implicated, were not helping the perceptions on corruption and it was evident that corruption had become systemic and endemic in the civil service in Zambia.
Click here to read TIZ statement on the findings
Click here to access TI's Global Corruption Barometer 2009

Lobby efforts bear fruits
Traditional leaders in Chipata are now giving women land.

Earlier this year, Chipata District Farmer’s Association (CDFA) began the implementation of a project whose goal is to empower women to communally produce traditional highly nutritious crops for the support of orphans and women living in HIV/AIDS affected households.
720 women were facilitated to plant cassava, beans, garlic and bondwe as provided by the Association. CDFA knew that the women groups did not have land but nonetheless gave them the inputs to plant on communal gardens so they could use this initiative to lobby for land from traditional leaders, who will have seen the impact of their initiative. CDFA soon realized that an immediate output of the subsequent sensitization meetings was that traditional leaders pledged to give women in their areas land! Talk of innovative lobby tools! The traditional leaders in Chipata are now in a big hurry to empower women with land so that they can produce sustainably and better still, the women are in a hurry to use their new-found skills to relentlessly lobby for land access. So far, 90 women in 3 women groups of Southern, Eastern and Chitandika blocks have been given land by their traditional leaders.
Click here to read the full article on our web site

Communities fear displacement
Great uncertainty prevails among the rural villagers in Kawambwa District, as government and traditional leaders have earmarked their land to establish a farm block.

In Kawambwa District the government in consultation with the local traditional leaders has earmarked vast land for establishing a farm block for sugar cane outgrower schemes and plantation. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, DACO’s office in Kawambwa, the land that the traditional chiefs have released is in excess of 200,000 hectares.
This area covers a total 211 villages with a population of 45,424 people. Kawambwa District Farmer’s Association (KDFA) fear that it will lead to mass displacement of the community to pave way for sugar cane plantation, since the number of plots (978) will not absorb the entire population. KDFA is in the process of undertaking a survey to clarify if the population is aware of the development and ready to move if required to do so.
Click here to read the full article on our web site

FOSUP questions FRA floor price on maize and rice
In a press release FOSUP questions the newly announced floor price on maize and rice by the Food Reserve Agency (FRA), and makes recommendations for Government and small scale farmers.

On Saturday 16th May 2008 FRA announced the floor price of maize and rice for the 2009 marketing season to be Kwacha 65,000 for 50kg maize and Kwacha 60,000 for 40kg of rice. However, Farmer Organisation Support Programme (FOSUP) questions whether these prices are appropriate, when considering the costs of growing these crops for small scale farmers. According to FOSUP the floor prices announced by FRA will end up rendering many small scale farmers bankrupt.
In response to FRA’s announcement the FOSUP, in consultation with 10 district farmer associations representing over 12,000 small scale farmers, farmer support NGOs and other stakeholders have come up with a number of observations and recommendations to be considered by Government and small scale farmers.
See the full press release with the FOSUP observations and recommendations here

Interesting web pages on land rights and farming
2 web pages are providing a good new resource for information on land rights and farming research in an African context.

The newly re-launched http://infonet-biovision.org is a web-based information tool offering trainers, extension workers and farmers a quick access to up-to-date and locally relevant information in order to optimise their livelihoods in a safe, effective, and ecologically sound way. The information presented is specifically relevant for Africa and its inhabitants, many examples and case studies are from Kenya, Zambia or East African countries, but are valid for other tropical countries as well.
GRAIN has launched a new website, http://farmlandgrab.org that offers the most comprehensive information tool on the global land grab for outsourced food production. This site is an improved version of the site initiated by GRAIN last year which provides an open, up-to-date, and easy to search library of over 800 articles, interviews, and reports on farm land grabs around the world - published since the outbreak of the food crisis in 2008.

So, where does the money go?
The Alliance for Zambia Informal Economy Associations (AZIEA) has launched a report that highlights deficits in the Markets and Bus Stations Act.

Despite the enactment of the 2007 Markets and Bus Stations Act, many public markets and bus stations in Zambia still do not have fully constituted and operational Boards and Management structures. This has tended to raise serious questions around transparency and accountability issues especially with regard to management of financial resources, particularly the utilisation of market levy collected. Consequently, it is difficult to determine how much revenue is collected from markets and bus stations, let alone how these funds are allocated and utilized for the common good of all stakeholders. The report aims to increase the scope of knowledge on the deficits of the Market and Bus Stations Act and how money collected from the Markets is utilised.
Click here to download AZIEA's Market Levy Tracking and Expenditure Monitoring Survey and Market Act Workshop Report


MS GLOBAL NEWS

MS in Denmark collects money for women in Zambia, Tanzania and Nepal
On Sunday the 3rd of May a large network of Danish volunteers went door to door in Denmark to collect contributions for the MS national collection “Give mom a plot”.
The purpose of this collection was to raise money to support the MS partner organisations fighting for women’s rights and access to land in Tanzania, Nepal and Zambia. The result for the national collection was 2.1 million Danish Crowns (approx. 2 billion ZMK), of which Zambia will receive 40%.
“It is amazing to experience the support from the volunteers, who again this year have managed to give the MS national collection a good result. We thank them and the thousands of people around the country, who supported the MS work to ensure poor women’s access to land”, says Vibeke Vinther, head of communication in MS Denmark.


MS Sudan: Civil society thrives in Ombasi
A new network supported by MS Sudan has inspired women and youth in Ombasi in Southern Sudan to organize themselves. The goal is to create unity and network for women in Ombasi.

The new women's group is part of Gire Farmers’ Development Association (GFDA) which used to be an organisation for farmers. After the support from MS Sudan, the organisation has now grown into an umbrella organisation for smaller groups in the area on the assumption that united they will be stronger. GFDA and the association's subgroups organise dialogue meetings and other activities that are intended to improve the lives of the people of Ombasi.
Click here to see the full story on MS Sudan's web site


MS Tanzania: We have to do it, because no one else does
Morogoro Paralegal Centre (MPLC) uses a network of volunteers and paralegal district offices to empower women and children living in rural areas of Morogoro region in Tanzania.

Women and children in rural areas in Tanzania are often oppressed by traditional laws and customs. To help them live decent lives, MPLC provides them with the information and support needed in order to realise their rights in the areas of property inheritance, domestic violence and sexual abuse.
Click here to see the full story on MS Tanzania's web site


MS Uganda: Caravan takes voter education to Masindi
“Nothing is as immeasurable as the level of awareness,” says Eng. Badru Kiggundu, Electoral Commission Chairman, while officially launching the Democracy Caravan in Kampala.

Over the next six month the “Democracy Caravan” will travel to villages and towns across Uganda. The caravan is a unique initiative trying to bring voter education to the people. This daunting task is to be achieved by using Forum Theatre, where audiences are presented with a crisis situation selected from real life. The audience debates amongst themselves to find amicable ways to resolve the impasse. The Caravan aims to encourage transparency and equality and positively influence behavioural change in the long term. It hopes to convince leaders and grassroots that undemocratic behaviour is against the national interest, and to encourage citizens to lawfully engage in democratic politics, while compelling leaders to deliver development goals.
Click here to see the full story on MS Uganda's web site



MS-ZAMBIA NEWS

ActionAid and MS merger news
Action Aid has now moved into MS premises
As per June 29th, ActionAid Zambia has moved into the premises of MS Zambia, taking over the building previously used as our main guesthouse. We are looking forward to working more closely together with our new colleagues.
In general, the merger process is still on track and the Change Management Committe (CMC) expects that the deadlines mentioned in the last newsletter will be met, although the nationalisation and subsequent affiliation process might be delayed till the end of the year. It has been agreed that the MS Policy Advisory Council will be operational until March 2010, when the first general assembly of our joint organisations should take place.
The regional meeting with representatives from Mozambique and Zimbabwe was held successfully here in Zambia on 13th of May. In future, regional meetings will also include MS Tanzanias representatives.


ActionAid moving into the MS premises

New MS Zambia brochures out now
2 new thematic brochures on Land Rights and Democracy are now available.
The brochures describe who MS Zambia is and how we are working on the two themes of Building Local Democracy and Land Rights. They explain how these themes impact poverty reduction and how our partners are working to implement the goals.
The brochures are available in print from the MS Zambia offices and soft copies in pdf can be downloaded by clicking the link below. They will be distributed to MS partners at the upcoming thematic meetings.

Click here to see or download pdf files of the brochures


There's a rat living in my drawer
Eight young volunteers from Denmark recently finished a 3 month stay in Zambia. Living with local families and working in Zambia turned out to be a very good – if sometimes challenging – experience.
Having rats residing in your clothes drawer is not really a typical experience for Danish youngsters between 19-21 years. Neither is it normal that a bat wakes you up by turning circles inside of your mosquito net or that you can't offer advice to people older than yourself without causing offence. But according to the volunteers, they came to Zambia to get to know Zambian culture and they are not regretting a minute of it – even if they did get some very strange surprises along the way. ”The strangest thing has probably been to experience the religious beliefs,” says Catrine. A sentiment which is echoed by several of the others, who found their argumentative skills tested when they professed a belief in Darwin's evolutionary theories - most commonly held in Denmark - rather than the Bible version of the creation of mankind. The eight young people lived and worked in Luapula Province.

Click here to read the full articles about their Zambian experiences


Land Rights mission to Nepal
While Civil Society is essential to promote land security for the poorest, it is vital that central government implements a pro-poor agriculture policy to compliment these efforts.
From the 14th – 24th of April 2009, staff from MS-DK and MS country offices spearheading land rights programmes in Tanzania and Zambia visited Nepal with a double mission.
The first mission was to peer review the progress of the MS-Nepal land rights programme. The MS review team found that interventions of MS Nepal had contributed to land security. The review also learnt that while the allocation of land certificates to landless communities had increased their psychological sense of economic security, it was not an automatic solution for their poverty reduction. This was so because most programme beneficiaries in these communities still lacked agriculture inputs to make their new land productive; address food and household security needs. This expressed the importance of complimentary pro-poor agriculture policy to the success of land reforms.
The second mission was to attend an international conference on land rights that gathered 180 participants from around the world to discuss the pressing land rights struggles facing poor communities in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Conference highlights included the need to promote land and resource rights for the poor indigenous communities, the effects of climate change on livelihoods of rural communities and the need to recognize the role and rights of women as farmers in their own right. To ensure that land rights for the poor will be addressed, the role of the state was viewed by participants as central, however, the work of CSOs was critically complimentary in ensuring grassroots communities inputs to state engineered reforms and in monitoring the effects of these reforms.
Click here to read the full article on our web site

Visitor from MS Denmark
Helene Ellemann-Jensen from the Knowledge Management & Learning Organisation team in MS ActionAid Denmark visited MS Zambia from 4th to 8th of May 2009.
The main purpose of the visit was to supervise and provide support to the implementation of MS’ programme manual “Guidelines for Thematic Programming”. Her overall impression was that MS Zambia is generally following the programming guidelines. Partnership Agreements and Project Documents are in place, new learning-oriented monitoring procedures are being introduced, and MS Zambia has a participatory and inclusive approach to partnership. However, there is still room for improvement with regard to some of the project documentation, especially the LFA matrices. Helene very much enjoyed working with her Zambian colleagues and hopes to meet them again soon.

PEOPLE

Leaving MS Zambia:
Christian Coff, Development Worker working as fundraising advisor has terminated his contract and left Ms Zambia per 11th June 2009





Malidadi Langa
, Development Worker working as Land Rights Advisor with Petauke District Land Alliance and previously working with Kafue District Council, has left MS Zambia at the termination of his contract end June.

Ditte Egelund Jensen, Danish university student of psychology, who has helped out the information officer since February 2009, is returning to Denmark.

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Visit our website for more news and information: www.ms.dk/zambia

MS-ZAMBIA NEWS JUNE 2009
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