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Ex-Kamaiya Driven away: no place to live in
10. January 2002Yesterday, the 9th of January, the Forest Office moved in and destroyed four more kamaiya settlements in Kailali district. Following the destruction of a settlement in December, the government has once again show a sheer lack of sympathy and a sense of responsibility towards the "freed" bonded labourers. With a state of emergency in effect the army is active throughout the country. Demonstrations are banned and newspapers are unwilling to write articles that appear critical of the government actions. The kamaiyas are left largely unable to resist the government actions.
The settlements destroyed yesterday were at Baskota, Athariya and Nanital in Kailali and Bangai in Bardiya District. In all cases the kamaiyas had been living there for at least a year now. They had farmed a rice-crop during the monsoon to feed themselves. They had avoided cutting down trees in the area, and stated that they would resettle if the government provided them land.
The government is claiming that it is resettling the kamaiyas now.
However, many of the kamaiyas whose huts were burned down have still not received ID cards, so they are not recognized by the government. They have nowhere to go. Families who are registered have been directed to settle on land already occupied by other kamaiyas in other settlements.
It is now cold winter in the Tarai. Once more the kamaiyas have been thrown into homelessness by the government.
Various Programme staff have contributed to this report.











